THE 2-MINUTE RULE FOR ABDHAMID.NET

Abdul-Hamid II's reign as sultan was marked because of the attempted promulgation of the constitution in 1876, his subsequent suppression of the constitution, and, in 1908, the Young Turk Revolution that pressured its reinstatement. Paradoxically, even though within the early yrs of his reign Abdul-Hamid II was criticized for his liberal concepts a